Procedure Text

The Definition of Procedure Text

Procedure Text is a text that is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or steps.It explains how people perform different processes in a sequence of steps.This text uses simple present tense,often imperative sentence.It also uses the temporal conjunction such as : first,second,then,next,finally,etc

The generic structures of procedure text are:
Goal / aim ( or title)
Materials ( not required for all procedural texts)
Steps ( the actions that must be taken)

For the example

‘’ How to make a sandwich ‘’

( aim/ goal)

You need ( materials)
2 slices of bread
Peanut butter
A banana
Honey

What you should do are ( steps) :
Take two slices of bread
Spread peanut butter
Cut up a banana onto small slices and put them on one of the slices
Pour some honey over the bananas
Put the other slice of bread on top

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Recount Text

The definition of Recount Text :

Recount text is a text that is used to retell event for the purpose of informing or entertaining.

The generic structures of Recount text are :
Orientation ( its gives the readers the background information needed to understand the text such as who was involved where it happened ,when it happened)
Events ( a series of events ordered in a chronological sequence )
Re-orentation ( restates the writer’s opinion or personal comment of the writer on the incident)

The significant lexicogrammatical features :
Uses of simple past tense
Uses of temporal conjuctions ( when ,after,before,next,later,then)
Uses of personal pronoun ( I and We )


For the example of Recount text :

“ A visit to a sheep property “

Last holiday.I visited a sheep property .I helped in the shearing sheds an the yards .On the first day the Merino wethers were crutched.I helped by sweeping up after the rouseabout picked up the wool pieces shearers start early ( at 7.30 a.m )

After lunch,we started shearing the lambs .There were more than 400 so we didn’t finish until the next day.Once again I was sweeping and picking up dags.I was tired by the end of the day in the shed but our work wasn’t finished.We all had to help to get the wethers and lambs back into the paddocks.

As well ,we had to get a mob of ewes and their lambs into the yard for shearing the next day.Then it was time for tea ( that’s what my nanna calls dinner ).This was a very long day but I enjoyed it a lot.

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Annoucement

Definition of announcement:

Annoucement is something said ,written,or paintend to make know what has happened( more often) what will happen.

In writing an announcement ,keep the following points:
The title/ type of event
Date /time ,place and
Contact person

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Giving Intructions

Giving Intruction is an expression that is used in order that other person does what we instruct or request.

The example expression of giving instructions
Open your book
Close the door ,please !
Stand up ,please
Be quiet,please
Move them chair

1.We use as commanding word in the from of infinite

Without to : _ strand up

_ clean the room

2.We use be + adjective ,or noun or adverb

_ be careful

_ be on time

3.We use the word don’t + verb infinite without

To : _ don’t move !

_ don’t do it !

4. We use word please at beginning or at the end of an instruction to make it sounds more polite,for

Example : _ love me please

_ keep silent,please

Note : the tense used in giving instruction is ‘’ simple present ‘’

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Gaining Attention

Gaining attention is a way or eexpression that is spoken so that other people will pay their attention to what we want to .

If yu want to gain attention of some people you can use this:
Attention, please
May I have your attention ,please ?
Excuse me, Look here !
Listen to me ,please !
Waiter ?
I’m sorry ,but……………..
Wow really ?

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APPOINTMENT

Definition of appointment:

Appointment tell about agreement for meeting it is good to make an appointment before you meet or people.

1.Making an Appointment
Can I come and see you ?
I want to make an appointment to see
I ‘ll be there

2.Accepting an Appointment
Be there on time
It’s a deal
I’ll wait for you

3.Canceling an Appointment
I’m sorry ,I ‘m very busy
I ‘m terrible sorry I have to put off my Appointment

4.Changing an Appointment
What about……………( Tuesday at.04.00.p.m)
Do you have another time this afternoon
Well,I must be off now .I’ll talk to you later.

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Happiness Expression

Definition of Happiness Expression :

Happiness Expression is an expression that is used to show that someone or people are glad have excited feelings

What is happiness ?
It is important to first understand that the term ‘’happiness ‘’ refers to the emotion ,mood ,and state of happiness ,however researchers generally study the more enduring ‘’state”
Expression happiness is used to expression happiness feelings when we are successful to do something.

What would you say to express you happiness ?
I’m happy because……….
Fantastic
Great
My life’s fun of happy day
You make me happy
I’m so glad that you
I like ……..
I love……..
I’m statistied with
I’m pleased with
Congratulation !!

We can happiness expression of by :
Word( kata-kata)
Gestures ( gerakan )

For the example of dialouge about happiness expression:

Nhya : What do you accept from your birthday ,dhina?

Dhina : Fantastic ,I can a new bag from my father. That’s new bag .

It is very good

Nhya : Oh, I ‘m happy too hear it.

Dhina : Thank’z ,Nhya

Nhya : You are welcome

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