Noun is word to point/signed at the thing. For example : the tall, my brother, loneliness, etc. Phrase is a group of words. So, Noun phrases is a group of word that to point/signed at the thing.
Noun phrase consist of a pronoun or noun with only associated noun phrases can act as a subject, object, complement object of preposition, and object of verb.
The function of Noun phrase :
Subject
Example...
Minggu, 13 Februari 2011
News Item
News item text is a factual text which inform reader or daily newspaper about events of the day which are regarder as newsworth or important.
The generic structure of News item :
Headline.
Correspondence.
Newsworthy events :
Recounts the event in summary form.
Background events :
Elaborate what happened, to whom, in what circumstances.
Sources :
Comments by participants in, witness to and...
Finite Verbs
Finite verb is a verb that is inflected for person and for tense according to the rules and categories of the languages in which it occurs.
Finite verb can form “Independent clause” which can stand by their own as complete sentences. An independent clause as a complete sentence. It contains the main subject and verb of a sentences.
In English, only verbs in certain mood are finite. These include...
Direct speech and Indirect speech
Direct speech : refers to reproducing another persons excact word. We use quotation marks (" ")
Example of Direct Speech :
1. Jani said, “I’m very busy .”
2. They said, “We have bought a picture.”
3. He said, “I am learning my lesson.”
4. Lisa says, “I got the first prize.”
5. You said, “I will come to help him.”
6. Oskar will say, “I will do my best.”
Indirect speech : refers to reproducing...
Descriptive Text
Descriptive text is a kind of text to describe a particular person, place or thing.
The generic structure of Descriptive text :
Ø Identification :
Identifies phenomenon to be described.
Ø Description :
Describes part qualities and characteristic.
Linguistic features :
Specific participants.
Linking verbs.
Simple present.
Adjective.
Noun phrase.
Example of Descriptive text :
My lovely...
Modals in the Past Form
Modals in the past are :
v Could.
v Might.
v Would.
v Should.
The formula of Modals in the past form :
1. COULD + VERB BASE.
Ø To offer Suggestion or Possibilities.
Example :
Cika : “I’m having trouble with math.”
Riko : “Why you don’t ask Kiki? Perhaps she could help you.”
Ø To indicate that ability existed in the past but doesn’t exist now.
Example :
Santi : “Nik, can you climb...
Narrative Text
Narrative text is a kind of text to retell the story that past tense. The purpose of the text is to entertain or to amuse the readers or listeners about the story.
The generic structure of Narrative text :
Orientation :
It set the scene and introduce the participants (it answers the question : who, when, what, and where).
Complication :
Tells the problems of the story and how the main characters...
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